In August, California witnessed a large wildfire that tore through the San Lorenzo Valley north of Santa Cruz. It destroyed almost 1,500 structures and exposed many others, including humans, to extreme levels of heat. Lab tests that were carried out during the fire revealed benzene levels as high as 9.1 parts per billion in residential water samples—nine times higher than the state’s maximum safety level.
Experiments carried out by scientists explain recent high benzene level in water
In addition to benzene, California water managers found unsafe levels of other volatile organic compounds (VOCS).
Andrew Whelton, an environmental engineer at Purdue University in West Lafayette, and his colleagues subjected commonly available pipes to temperatures from 200° Celsius to 400 °C—the temperature range in the environment during wildfires.
The researchers, after cooling the pipes in water, found varying amounts of benzene and VOCs-more than 100 chemicals in some tests—in the water. The chemicals were gotten from the materials used to make the pipes.
“Some contamination for the past fires likely originated from thermally damaged plastics,” says Whelton. It’s impossible to do experiments in the midst of a raging fire to pinpoint the exact source of the contamination, but inspecting damaged pipes after the fact can suggest what temperatures they may have experienced,” he added.
High benzene level in water may lead to health problems
This isn’t the first time benzene has been noted after a wildfire: unsafe levels of benzene and other volatile organic compounds were found in Santa Rosa after the Tubbs Fire in 2017, and in Paradise after the CampFire in 2018.
Benzene exposure is dangerous, as it can cause immediate health problems, including skin and throat irritation, dizziness, and longer-term effects such as leukemia.
Most scientists suggest testing drinking water if fire comes anywhere near your property and, if possible, replacing any plastic in a home’s water system with heat-resistant metal.
On the same subject
Protect your digital life: Protective walls that safeguard your personal data in online casinos
Ever since players switched from physical casinos to online platforms, cybercriminals have been looking for opportunities to compromise data. But the development of technology has not only benefited hackers. Online casino sites have begun to use a variety of methods to protect users' private information. Several indicators can show you that you're playing on a reliable casino site. To use gambling services, it is inevitable to enter personal and financial information. That's why it's important to use only platforms with multiple walls of data protection. After all, it doesn't matter how many bonuses or jackpot games you're offered if someone compromises your data. So pay attention to the following things we've singled out when you sign up to real-money casino sites.
Licenses issued by...
The advantages of buying Google reviews
It is the digital showcase that allows to reference all the experiences of users or customers. These experiences concern the products or services offered by a company. In the search and in the map, the review is located next to the establishment's file. In this article, we will give you the reasons why you should buy Google reviews.
Visibility
Buying google reviews is the perfect way for a business to improve its visibility on the internet. It allows you to positively boost your reputation by also improving your brand awareness and that of your products and services. It also provides the company with useful information that allows them to have visibility. For a company, positive reviews represent the element that motivates visitors to take the product. The majority of users check the...
How to play and win at the Plinko game
Plinko is a popular game played on the American television show The Price is Right. It involves both luck and strategy. The objective of the game is to drop a small ball into a grid of pegs to win money. However, there are tips and strategies that you can use to increase your chances of winning. This article will guide you through the steps to play and win at the Plinko game.
Passing the registration step and logging in
To start playing plinko slot indonesia for real money, you need to create a casino account. This can be done by choosing the casino you want and clicking on the button on the side. Which will redirect you to the official website of the casino. From there, you can proceed to sign up for an account. The sign-up process involves clicking on the sign-up button and entering...
What are the steps to get your VisiTax receipt?
If you are planning a trip to Mexico, you will need a VisiTax receipt for reimbursement or other administrative purposes. This is an official document that proves you have paid the mandatory travel tax instituted by the country. In this article, we will explain the simple steps to obtain your VisiTax receipt online, including how to fill out the form, proceed with payment, and receive the unique QR code.
Filling out the form on the official website
The receipt request form is easy to fill out and only takes a few minutes. You will need to provide some personal information on visitax.eu, including your name, email address, and passport number. Make sure to fill in all the requested information accurately and use the same name and email address you used to book your trip. This will...
Virtual server hosting : which offshore service to choose?
An unprotected website is often confronted with possible attacks and controls. This is expressed between an impossibility to access the site, complaints from users and restrictions. This is not a good thing to sell your products and services in some countries. It is necessary to have a hosting service to protect the server against cybercrime attacks. Let's find out in this article the appropriate product for hosting your website.
What is the formula for private hosting and how does it work?
Several websites are subject to certain restrictions on a few territories and sometimes even malicious attacks. So they need a virtual private server. This is not only to protect their data, but also that of the users. The best decision to make is to opt for an offshore vps. With this option, your...
Why should you choose to use a CRM for your customer relations?
For a company, the management of customer relations is an important point. It is a principle that allows a company to convey an image of a company attentive to the various needs of its customers. In addition to optimising the quality of customer relations, the interest of a CRM software is to maximise your turnover. Through this content, discover some key benefits of a CRM for your customer relationship.
CRM allows you to generate more sales
Improving sales is probably the most important point of CRM, look at this web-site to find out more. Indeed, the CRM accentuates the profitability of your company thanks to rational analyses and specified dashboards. With it, you have a clear view of your results. It is then up to you to identify trouble spots (or malfunctions) in order to eliminate...
Adult sites, we talk about it
Pornographic sites are reserved for an informed public. Anyone of legal age can watch porn, but do you know the real purpose of this type of video? This adult content allows you to discover yourself sexually and to create sexual desire in your partner. Therefore, it follows that pornographic videos are not just for entertainment. More details in the following lines.
Why choose these sites ?
If you need a porn site, you could try these out. Adult sites, although they are criticized by most people, have undeniable advantages. Did you know that they can save many relationships ? Indeed, when sexual monotony settles in a couple, it destabilizes it and can lead the partners to become distant towards each other.
With adult sites, you have the opportunity to discover new aspects of...
How to do real online dating?
Finding love, the real thing, seems to be a very difficult task nowadays, to the point where we wonder if this loving being exists for real. If you are on this site right now, it's probably because you've asked yourself this very question before. Learn that love exists and that it is not far from you. To find it, you just have to consult an online dating site as we will present it to you in this article. Read on to get a better understanding.
What is the advantage of online dating?
Today, there is a great ease in finding love. When you want to meet a woman online, you often think that it can't be true love. But think again. Love is love no matter where you meet. It is possible to find your partner for life online via a dating site. It is an act that has many advantages. First of all, you...
Using an adapter for your laptop: how important is this?
The life of a laptop is often defined by the use of an adapter. In principle, every computer user should have an adapter. There are many reasons for this, not least of which is the role that this accessory plays. It is a great help. By reading this article, you will discover the reasons why you should use an adapter for your laptop.
Increase the autonomy of your laptop
There are many laptop adapters on the market, such as the adapter for laptop sony pcg. Using an adapter for your laptop is very beneficial. Indeed, one of the reasons to use an adapter for your laptop is that the adapter can provide some power to the computer. This will allow it to function efficiently for a long time. It is important to remember that there are several types of laptop adapters. These include the USB...
What are the benefits of depilatory gum?
Are you tired of having to shave every time? There is only one solution for you. You must use the depilatory gum. The latter offers many advantages to its users. So what are the advantages of this gum? To discover them, you must take a look at this writing.
The depilatory gum, a good product
If you are tired of having to shave every time, you can use the depilatory gum to solve this problem. Indeed, the Gomme dépilatoire is a product for you who are looking for alternatives to the traditional painful hair removal methods. The dermabrasion hair removal mechanism is perfectly gentle. Its role is to remove only dead skin cells, fuzz and hair. The advantage of the depilatory gum is that with it, no discomfort or pain is felt. It is a product that is very easy to use. In addition, it should...
Why migrate your contact center to the cloud ?
Many contact centers have already made the choice to migrate their infrastructure to the cloud, and they have good reasons. Thanks to the cloud, the contact center is transformed into CCaaS (or contact center as a service), and makes it possible to manage all customer relations and to welcome new channels. There are a number of reasons to move your physical call center to the cloud.
Evolution and improvement of the customer experience
The cloud has the advantage of being able to scale with your growth and your seasonal requirements. You can scale your capacity as needed, adding licenses in times of high demand or reducing it if circumstances require. Visit the site to learn more about ccaas. With cloud, you therefore continue to offer an excellent quality of service, at the best cost, by...
What you need to know about adult entertainment industries
If you have visited a porn site, you will see a great example of how the industry has grown and focused on the audience. Like any other niche, the adult entertainment industry needs to follow the way people are accustomed to quality content and deliver it to viewers. Often the target of stereotypes and prejudices, this industry have been frowned upon by society despite the numerous people consuming this form of entertainment.
The benefits of adult entertainment industries.
The value of adult film industry is estimated at billions of dollars. It’s been around for over five decades now and keeps increasing its presence year after year. Choosing to become an adult film actor is not a decision to be taken on a wimp. You must be ready to take whatever the industry has for you...
Best recommended dating sites for San Diego
Dating sites are one of the best solutions for anyone who wants to meet people. Since there are a variety of dating sites, some of these sites are less genuine. Here are some of the best sites that you can choose from.
Tsdates, the best site
Tesdates is one of the dating sites that you can choose. Besides, Tesdates.com allows me to do my best experienced dating. If you want to have enough info site here. This site has been around since 1996 and is established for the third sex. This site has worked perfectly for LGBTQ families. If you are a new resident of San Diego and are looking for one of the best sites to join, Tsdates.com is one of the best. You will find better companions and will be able to satisfy your sexual needs. The good news is that registration on this site is completely...
Top 3 biggest felines in the world
Felines are very outstanding predators. Even if they are numerous kinds of feline, some are more attractive than others. You may often wonder what are the biggest ones in the world. To help you get answers to your question, a top 3 has been made for the occasion.
Liger
The liger, as its name suggests is a cross between a male lion and a female tiger. It is therefore a hybrid species. This feline can weigh up to 500kg and measure about 5 metres. This makes it the largest and fattest feline in the world. However, even if the liger belongs to the species of wild animals, you will not find it in the wild. To see one, you have to go to a zoo. You should know that the liger is not only the biggest feline in the world. Many female ligers are able to procreate unlike most hybrid animals. To get...
Belt sander: advantages and instructions
Do you want to know more about a belt sander before you buy it? Surely it is! then you have come to the right place for a good discovery. The belt sander is an indispensable tool in carpentry, with several functions. It is easy to use and efficient. Find out more about the strengths of this machine.
A belt sander: what is it?
Carpentry is a truly fascinating art of wood, especially when you have all the working tools you need and good quality. Many professional carpenters are increasingly using belt sanders for their convenience. Faced with this enthusiasm, manufacturers are constantly improving this technology.
Indeed, a belt sander makes work fast and requires little effort. Compared to old tools, it has a very efficient suction system. We can place a bin that collects dust. In...
Internet management of the transition to IPv6
In today's world, we have reached a point where too many devices are now connected to the Internet. Managing IP addresses has become too slow to ensure proper operation. As web page downloads slowed down and the number of available IP addresses decreased, IPv4 became obsolete. IPv6 came into being with a new management mode.
Management with IPv6
The goal of IPv4 was to allocate all IP addresses to each user. No one imagined that this number provided would be insufficient. Over the years, the number of devices that need an IP address has increased considerably. Take a look at https://www.usefull-tips.com/.
. The upgrade to IPv6 has many advantages over IPv4:
- The major difference is the address space, which is larger with IPv6 (128 bits versus 32 bits for IPv4)
- IP addresses are...
How do you know which variety of kratom is right for you?
Without any exaggeration, kratom is a plant with various clothes naturally. Thus there are different varieties of this plant with each one having its wonders. It is therefore important to know which ones are the best and one needs them for the evil felt. In this article, we will take care of introducing you to the best varieties.
The best varieties of kratom
There are several types of miracle trees, but we will show you the most wonderful ones. They are best known for their respective origins. In first place, we have the Vietnamese which is the most powerful. It is said to be the best for its ability to be more beneficial than the others. It provides much more than energy to the body. You may wish to visit https://www.what-do-you-know.com/ for more details. In second place, we have the...
Live A Better Life
To live a better life, you need to engage yourself with different things. Firstly eat good food that will nourish your body, mingle with friends, stay away from stress, exercise your body, and most importantly use kratom, to keep fit. I know you will be wondering what kratom is? Check this artifact to know more about it.
How to live a better life
Living a better life means you are healthy and financially ok. You can be healthy when you have strength to do anything at any time. Some people are lacking this, they complain about pains, they go through stress every day, they feel depressed etc. Click on this http://www.incredible-facts.com/ to know more about this product. Kratom is the best substance to ingest that can ease this problem. This substance helps to relieve pain not only that it...